Key Points and Metrics
Economic Data Releases:
ECB Interest Rate Decision:
ECB Interest Rate: Cut to 2.65% from previous 2.90% (Forecast: 2.65%)
ECB Deposit Rate: Reduced to 2.50% from previous 2.75% (Forecast: 2.50%)
ECB's Growth Projections:
2025: 0.9%
2026: 1.2%
2027: 1.3%
ECB's Inflation Projections:
Headline Inflation:
2025: 2.3%
2026: 1.9%
2027: 2.0%
Inflation Excluding Energy and Food:
2025: 2.2%
2026: 2.0%
2027: 1.9%
US Initial Jobless Claims:
Actual: 221k
Forecast: 233k
Previous: 242k
US Continued Jobless Claims:
Actual: 1.897 million
Forecast: 1.8735 million
Previous: 1.862 million (Revised from 1.855 million)
US Trade Balance (January 2025):
Actual Deficit: $131.4 billion
Forecast: -$128.8 billion
Previous: -$98.4 billion
US Productivity Revised (Q4 2024):
Actual: 1.5%
Forecast: 1.2%
Previous: 1.2%
US Labor Costs Revised (Q4 2024):
Actual: 2.2%
Forecast: 3.0%
Previous: 3.0%
US-China Trade Deficit (January):
Actual Deficit: $31.74 billion
Previous: $24.98 billion (December)
Canadian Trade Balance:
Actual Surplus: $3.97 billion
Forecast: $1.3 billion
Previous: $0.71 billion
US Challenger Layoffs:
Actual: 172,017
Previous: 49,795
Market Movements:
Stock Futures:
Pointing to a significantly lower opening on Wall Street.
Technology companies are particularly impacted due to dismal earnings and emerging Chinese innovation in AI.
European Markets:
Stoxx 600 Index: Fell by 0.6%.
Bond yields are rising sharply across Europe, influenced by Germany's announcement to increase spending by hundreds of billions of euros.
Currency Markets:
Euro (EUR): Strengthened following ECB's comments and rate decisions.
US Dollar (USD): Facing pressure amid concerns over economic outlook and central bank policies.
Central Bank Commentary:
ECB President Christine Lagarde:
Noted that monetary policy is becoming less restrictive.
Indicated that loan growth is picking up.
Acknowledged risks to growth are tilted to the downside due to uncertainty.
Emphasized the need for governments to ensure sustainable public finances.
Federal Reserve's Patrick Harker:
Expressed concerns about waning business and consumer confidence.
Warned about factors that could threaten the US dollar's reserve currency status.
Highlighted the desire to proceed cautiously amid economic uncertainty.
Geopolitical Developments:
Russia-Ukraine Relations:
Russian Foreign Ministry: Seeking a firm and final settlement on Ukraine, cautioning against a temporary pause that could be used by the West to rearm Ukraine.
US Administration Actions:
President Trump is scheduled to sign executive orders
Reports suggest plans to revoke legal status for 240,000 Ukrainians who fled to the US.
Germany's Fiscal Policies:
Chancellor Angela Scholz is advocating for changes to EU fiscal rules to enable increased defense spending.
Germany remains opposed to common defense bonds.
US-Iran Tensions:
The US is reportedly considering a plan to disrupt Iran's oil shipments by halting vessels.
Additional Noteworthy Events:
Fed Officials Speeches:
Fed's Harker and Fed's Waller scheduled to speak, potentially providing insights into future monetary policy directions.
Upcoming Earnings Reports:
Costco Q2 2025 Earnings
Broadcom Q1 2025 Earnings
Economic Indicators to Watch (March 7):
Chinese Trade Balance USD.
Chinese Exports and Imports YoY.
German Industrial Orders MoM.
UK Halifax House Prices YoY/MoM.
Final Thoughts
The interplay between central bank policies, economic data releases, and geopolitical developments is creating a complex environment for investors. The ECB's decision to cut rates and signal a more accommodative stance reflects concerns about slowing growth and persistent inflationary pressures within the eurozone. Meanwhile, better-than-expected US jobless claims suggest resilience in the labor market, but the significant increase in Challenger layoffs could be an early warning sign of potential softness ahead.
Rising bond yields in Europe, prompted by Germany's substantial spending plans, are impacting global markets and contributing to the cautious sentiment. The widening US trade deficit, particularly with China, underscores ongoing trade challenges that could influence future policy decisions.
Geopolitical tensions add another layer of uncertainty. Russia's firm stance on Ukraine, coupled with potential shifts in US immigration policy regarding Ukrainian refugees, could have broader implications for international relations. Additionally, the US consideration to disrupt Iranian oil shipments signals potential volatility in energy markets.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Always do your own research and consider your financial situation before making investment decisions.
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Harry